Laser Powder Bed Fusion (L-PBF), a revolutionary Additive Manufacturing technique, has gained significant traction for producing high-precision metal parts. While Gaussian beams have been the standard in L-PBF, their limitations in terms of productivity and quality have prompted a search for more efficient solutions.

This study introduces Top-Hat Beam Profile as a promising alternative. Unlike Gaussian beam, which has a bell-shaped energy distribution, Top-Hat beam provides a uniform energy profile across the entire beam width. This unique characteristic offers several advantages:

Increased Build Speed

The uniform energy distribution of Top-Hat beam allows for higher processing speeds without compromising the part quality.

Enhanced Productivity

The consistent energy delivery from Top-Hat beam results in more uniform melting and solidification, leading to enhanced mechanical properties and reduced defects.

The research demonstrates that Top-Hat beam shaping can significantly outperform traditional Gaussian beam in L-PBF systems. This technology holds great potential for industries demanding high-precision, high-throughput manufacturing, such as Aerospace, Automotive, and Medical Devices.

By adopting Top-Hat Beam shaping, manufacturers can boost productivity and quality, gaining a competitive edge in the market.

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